Prostatitis in modern medicine is one of the most common diseases in the field of urology.The causes of this disease are numerous: bacteria, infections, sedentary lifestyle, alcohol dependence and even hypothermia.
Eliminating pain and achieving stable remission, not to mention complete recovery, is quite difficult.To do this, you need to use different methods, use special procedures and preventive measures, and also do not forget to take medications.Prostatitis must be treated as soon as the first signs appear, which most often begin with painful urination and increased urge.
Then they are accompanied by unpleasant pains in the perineum, above the pubis and even in the anus or penis itself.Symptoms of the acute form often appear as fever, pain during bowel movements and atypical discharge.However, very often prostatitis remains asymptomatic for a long period.
What are the drugs for prostatitis?
Drugs can be divided into several groups.All of them are combined and prescribed by doctors in a certain sequence, depending on the stage and form of the pathology.The earlier it is diagnosed, the less funds are needed:
- rectal suppositories - usually aimed at restoring metabolism;
- injections: they act quickly on the problem and stimulate not only the immune system, but also the vascular system;
- NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) – protect against inflammation;
- instillations – drugs for use exclusively in medical conditions;
- microenemas - administered at home, most often using herbal solutions and infusions;
- tablets: require a doctor's prescription, have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as many other effects.
All drugs are selected only taking into account individual tests and patient characteristics.
Antibiotics
If the cause of prostatitis is bacteria, antibiotics are prescribed.The priority is the use of drugs with a broad spectrum of action capable of fighting different types of bacteria.There are 3 groups of drugs in total:
- Fluoroquinols;
- Tertacyclines;
- Penicillins.
Each group has different types of drugs.
Painkillers
This group includes substances that relieve pain, but rarely directly affect the treatment process.The dosage is strictly determined by the doctor.
Alpha - adrenergic blockers
The action of this group of drugs is based on relaxation of the muscles of the urethra and bladder.Medicines help to get rid of the unpleasant process of urination.
The course of drug treatment lasts at least a month.These drugs do not directly treat inflammation of the prostate, but they are effective in preventing urinary retention.
Muscle relaxants
Their operation is similar to that of blockers, but they act on the entire perineal area which, when diseased, is subject to excessive tone and tension.The drugs significantly reduce blood pressure and help get rid of pain.
Circulatory products
Prostatitis is a disorder of the circulatory process, which leads to the formation of congestion.As a result, restoration of organs and tissues is difficult.Treatment of pathology is impossible without the use of drugs from this group.Most often, doctors prescribe drugs that have the fewest side effects.
Herbal medicine
Natural remedies containing only herbs often help eliminate excessive swelling of the gland, reduce inflammation and protect against congestion.Drugs restore fluid metabolism.The most popular are products made from pumpkin seeds, creeping palm and sabal.
Vitamins
To maintain a depleted body and immunity, vitamins are simply necessary.Furthermore, special for men, with appropriate proportions of all components.Alone they cannot become a cure, but they are almost always part of a global solution to problems.
The best drugs for prostatitis
Individual characteristics of the body, concomitant diseases and many other factors determine which medicine the doctor will prescribe.There are practically no means that are suitable for everyone alone.Another important factor is that prostatitis, caused by a decrease in immunity, cannot be treated with the same drugs as infectious pathology.
The doctor may suggest any medications, but in this case it is always necessary to study their composition, current cost and possible contraindications.To obtain the most correct opinion and treatment regimen, it is advisable to consult 2-3 doctors or choose a specialist in whom you have unconditional trust.